How To Measure For Your Patio
Cover / Carport
How to decide what to order, size, type, span, load etc. 1st
: Call
your local building permit office. Ask them what live load you will need
for a patio cover or carport. Live load is the load
your cover will need to carry, such as snow.
2nd : Measure the area to be covered, such as the size
of the slab. Add any overhangs desired. If your patio is 10' x 20' and
you want a 1' overhang
on all sides add 10+1 for the projection measurement and 20+2 for the
width measurement. in this example you would need to order a 11' x 22'
cover.
3rd : Decide where on your house the patio cover will
attach. The wall? or the eaves? (roof overhang)? How will this effect
the size
you need? See
drawings below.
4th : Make a drawing and put the measurements on it.
Now when you go back to the kit price charts, you have the information
to determine what
you need to order.
5th : Ask - do you need down spouts (aluminum covers)?
post brackets? setback beam? fireplace work-around?
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This drawing shows a patio
cover attached on the roof overhang (eaves). And uses a set back
beam above
the post,
with the
post in the ground.
If you live in a area were the frost depth is more the 18" consider mounting
the post on top of the slab. The overhang in most cases is the same as the house
overhang. So if the slab is 10' then the patio cover attached on the overhang
can
be 10' (projection out from house) You will buy locally: cement for the post,
flashing
to go 3" under shingles and 12" out (minimum) on top of the patio cover
and
lag bolts to attach the cover to house eaves at 24" on center. |
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This drawing shows a patio
cover attached at the wall under the overhang. The span is from the
wall
to the post. Post are on the edge of the paito cover and on the top
of the patio slab.
Flashing needs to be considered carefully, where will it start?
for wood lap siding the flashing is bent like the letter L and
would go just under the siding and out on to the cover at least
12". plan your flashing out before you install the cover.
You can always ask what to do at the lumber yard when you buy the
flashing.
You would need to purchase the following locally for this patio
cover: flashing, and concrete anchors for the post brackets, and
anchors
to attach cover at the wall |
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This drawing shows a patio
cover attached on the roofs eaves with no patio cover overhang, past
the
post
This is the simplest installation, the only extras to consider
are down spouts (aluminum covers) post brackets, and side overhangs.
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This drawing shows a patio
cover with a fire place to go around. For an aluminum patio cover
you would need
to order two extra inside corners and two extra outside corners plus
extra gutter. (for the sides of the fireplace). For a steel patio
cover no corners are needed as steel covers do not have gutters.
This patio cover has a set back beam (optional) and three post.
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This drawing shows a patio
cover in a corner, attached on two sides. Code will require that
the patio cover
be mounted at the wall with gutters on the house eaves, so all the
water that comes off the house roof does not end up on the new cover.
Can you attach on the eaves? Not if you plan on getting a permit,
or you expect to have no leaks! The span is from the attachment (projection)
to post. Think this one through, as the patio cover when sloped downward,
will run off the eaves board on the side.
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